Section I Introduction to orthodontic treatment of Class II malocclusion
1 Diagnostic considerations and conventional strategies for treatment of Class II malocclusion
Abbas R. Zaher and Hassan E. Kassem
2 Non-compliance approaches for management of Class II malocclusion
Moschos A. Papadopoulos
Section II Introduction to skeletal anchorage in orthodontics
3 The significance of anchorage in orthodontics
Ingalill Feldmann and Lars Bondemark
4 Biological principles and biomechanical considerations of implants, miniplates and miniscrew implants
Ioannis Polyzois, Gary Leonard and Philippos Synodinos
5 Biomaterial properties of orthodontic miniscrew implants
Spiros Zinelis, Youssef S. Al Jabbari, Moschos A. Papadopoulos, Theodore Eliades and George Eliades
6 Structure and mechanical properties of orthodontic miniscrew implants
Antonio Gracco, Costantino Giagnorio and Giuseppe Siciliani
Section III Clinical considerations for the use of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontics
7 The use of implants as skeletal anchorage in orthodontics
Karlien Asscherickx
8 Orthodontic anchorage using a locking plate and self-drilling miniscrew implants for the posterior maxilla
Hideharu Hibi, Kiyoshi Sakai, Minoru Ueda and Masaru Sakai
9 Miniscrew implants for temporary skeletal anchorage in orthodontic treatment
Moschos A. Papadopoulos and Fadi Tarawneh
10 Selection of miniscrew implant types, sizes and insertion sites
Birte Melsen and Michel Dalstra
11 Patient expectations, acceptance and preferences for miniscrew implant treatment
Fraser McDonald and Martin Baxmann
Section IV Surgical considerations in the use of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontics
12 Insertion and removal of orthodontic implants
Thomas Bernhart and Adriano Crismani
13 Insertion and removal of orthodontic miniplates
Ayca Arman-Ozcirpici, Sina Uckan and Cagla Şar
14 Insertion and removal of orthodontic miniscrew implants
Fadi Tarawneh and Moschos A. Papadopoulos
15 Selecting a suitable site for miniscrew implant insertion
Antonio Gracco and Giuseppe Siciliani
16 Positioning guides for radiological evaluation of miniscrew implant insertion sites
Björn Ludwig, Bettina Glasl, Michael Schauseil, Ben Piller and Gero Kinzinger
17 Precise miniscrew implant insertion between the roots of upper maxillary second premolar and first molar (Kim’s stent)
Tae-Woo Kim and Hyewon Kim
18 Surgical guides for optimal positioning of miniscrew implants
Camillo Morea, Gladys C. Dominguez and Moschos A. Papadopoulos
Section V Orthodontic implants for the treatment of Class II malocclusion
19 Overview of orthodontic implants for the correction of Class II malocclusion
Gero Kinzinger, HeinerWehrbein, Friedrich K. Byloff and Moschos A. Papadopoulos
20 The use of the Straumann Orthosystem as palatal implant in the correction of Class II malocclusion
Adriano Crismani and Michael Bertl
Section VI Miniplates for the treatment of Class II malocclusion
21 Overview of miniplates and zygomatic anchorage for treatment of Class II malocclusion
Ayca Arman-Ozcırpici, Burcak Kaya and Cagla Şar
22 Distalization of the maxillary arch with miniplate anchorage
Hugo De Clerck and Hilde Timmerman
23 Maxillary molar distalization with the Graz Implant-Supported Pendulum appliance
Friedrich K. Byloff and Hans Kärcher
24 Class II correction with fixed functional devices using symphyseal bone anchorage
Nejat Erverdi, Melih Motro and Nazan Kucukkeles
Section VII Miniscrew implants for the treatment of Class II malocclusion
25 Overview of miniscrew implants in treatment of Class II malocclusion
Moschos A. Papadopoulos and Vasileios F. Zymperdikas
26 Mechanics of Class II malocclusion compensation with miniscrew implant-supported anchorage
Madhur Upadhyay, Sumit Yadav and Ravindra Nanda
27 The Aarhus Anchorage System
Birte Melsen and Cesare Luzi
28 The Spider Screw anchorage system
B. Giuliano Maino and Paolo Pagin
29 The miniscrew implant-supported distalization system
Moschos A. Papadopoulos
30 The Advanced Molar Distalization Appliance
Moschos A. Papadopoulos
31 The evolution of the Horseshoe Jet
S. Jay Bowman
32 The Distal Screw: a modified Distal Jet
Mauro Cozzani, Mattia Fontana, Anna Menini, Marco Pasini, Robert Ritucci and Francesco Zallio
33 The Beneslider and Pendulum B appliances
Benedict Wilmes
34 The TopJet distalizer
Heinz Winsauer
35 The skeletal Pendulum-K appliance
Björn Ludwig, Bettina Glasl, Michael Schauseil, Ben Piller and Gero Kinzinger
36 The bone-anchored Pendulum appliance
Beyza Hancıoglu Kircelli and Zafer Ozgur Pektas
37 Non-extraction treatment of Class II malocclusion using miniscrew implant anchorage
George Anka and Moschos A. Papadopoulos
38 Treatment of skeletal origin gummy smiles with miniscrew implant-supported biomechanics
James Cheng-Yi Lin, Leslie Yen-Peng Chen, Eric Jein-Wein Liou and S. Jay Bowman
39 Altering the smile line with miniscrew implant-supported biomechanics
James Cheng-Yi Lin, Eric Jein-Wein Liou, S. Jay Bowman and George Anka
40 Lingual orthodontics and the use of miniscrew implants for the management of Class II malocclusion in adults
Kee-Joon Lee and Young-Chel Park
41 Skeletal anchorage in lingual orthodontic treatment with sliding mechanics
Kyoto Takemoto and Moschos A. Papadopoulos
42 Lever arm and miniscrew implant system for distalalization of maxillary molars and anterior teeth retraction
Seung-Min Lim and Ryoon-Ki Hong
Section VIII Treatment of Class II malocclusion with temporary anchorage devices
43 Molar and group distalization for the correction of Class II malocclusion using bone anchorage
Nazan Kucukkeles, Mustafa B. Ates and Nejat Erverdi
44 Treatment supported by skeletal anchorage for Class II open bite malocclusion
Kazuo Tanne, Junji Ohtani, Hiroko Sunagawa, Masato Kaku and Tadashi Fujita
45 Non-extraction correction of Class II malocclusion using biocreative therapy
Kyu-Rhim Chung, HyeRan Choo and, Seong-Hun Kim
46 Correction of Class II malocclusion with the bone-anchored Forsus Fatigue Resistant Device
Narayan H. Gandedkar
47 The Twin Force Bite Corrector and skeletal anchorage for Class II correction
Aditya Chibber, Ravindra Nanda and Flavio Uribe
Section IX Efficiency of skeletal anchorage and risk management
48 Success rates, risk factors and complications of miniplates used for orthodontic anchorage
Marie A. Cornelis and Catherine Nyssen-Behets
49 Success rates and risk factors of miniscrew implants used as temporary anchorage devices for orthodontic purposes
Moschos A. Papadopoulos, Spyridon N. Papageorgiou and Ioannis P. Zogakis
50 Root and bone response to proximity of miniscrew implants
Hyewon Kim and Tae-Woo Kim
51 Complications of miniscrew implant insertion: maxillary sinus perforation
Antonio Gracco, Stephen Tracey and Ugo Baciliero
52 Risk management of skeletal anchorage devices in orthodontics
Gudrun Lübberink and Vittorio Cacciafesta